what are the warning signs of bladder cancer

Symptoms

 · Early warning signs of bladder cancer. Blood in the urine (hematuria): This is typically the first sign of bladder cancer. It may be present on a regular basis or disappear and reappear over the course of days or weeks.

Causes

Bladder cancer can develop and grow quite aggressively, although in its early stages, it seldom causes pain. Blood in the urine is the most prevalent warning sign that something is amiss with the bladder, particularly for people over 50. If you see blood even once, schedule a …

Prevention

Pain or burning sensation during urination Frequent urination Feeling the need to urinate many times throughout the night Feeling the need to urinate, but not being able to pass urine Lower back pain on 1 side of the body Most often, bladder cancer is diagnosed after a person tells their doctor about blood in the urine, also called hematuria.

Complications

 · Bladder cancer signs and symptoms may include: Blood in urine (hematuria), which may cause urine to appear bright red or cola colored, though sometimes the urine… Frequent urination Painful urination Back pain

What are the first signs and symptoms of bladder cancer?

 · By far, the most common warning sign of bladder cancer is blood in the urine (hematuria). This can be visible as a person is urinating or detected only under the microscope. Less often, people may have symptoms of bladder irritation, such as painful urination, frequency, urgency, or needing to urinate more frequently at night (nocturia).

Do you know the early signs of bladder cancer?

 · A condition in which blood in the urine occurs is known as hematuria, and it also happens to be a warning sign of bladder cancer and should not be ignored.. Back pain: It is often believed that as a result of bone and muscle problems, back pain can also indicate various health complications such as bladder cancer, ovarian cancer, etc..

What are the chances of dying from bladder cancer?

 · Warning signs of bladder cancer include: Blood in the urine ( hematuria ) Often the first sign of bladder cancer Urine may appear pink, orange, or, less often,… Often the first sign of bladder cancer Urine may appear pink, orange, or, less often, dark red …

Can you spot the signs of bladder cancer?

Some symptoms of bladder cancer are also symptoms of other conditions, and should prompt a visit to your physician. Blood in the urine is the most important warning sign. Pain during urination, frequent urination or difficulty urinating are other symptoms. Diagnosis and Tests

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What is usually the first symptom of bladder cancer?

In most cases, blood in the urine (called hematuria) is the first sign of bladder cancer. There may be enough blood to change the color of the urine to orange, pink, or, less often, dark red.

What are the 5 warning signs of bladder cancer?

Here are five warning signs to watch for:Blood in the urine (hematuria). This is the most common early symptom of bladder cancer and typically the first sign of bladder cancer that is seen. … UTI-like symptoms. … Unexplained pain. … Decreased appetite. … Postmenopausal uterine bleeding.

Can you have bladder cancer for years and not know it?

It may be seen as a symptom of post-menopausal bleeding, simple cystitis or a urinary tract infection. As a result, a bladder cancer diagnosis can be overlooked for a year or more.

Can bladder cancer be detected with a urine test?

Urinalysis can help find some bladder cancers early, but it has not been shown to be useful as a routine screening test. Urine cytology: In this test, a microscope is used to look for cancer cells in urine. Urine cytology does find some cancers, but it’s not reliable enough to make a good screening test.

Where does bladder cancer begin?

Most bladder cancers start in the innermost lining of the bladder, which is called the urothelium or transitional epithelium. As the cancer grows into or through the other layers in the bladder wall, it has a higher stage, becomes more advanced, and can be harder to treat.

Who is at high risk for bladder cancer?

Age: Most people who get bladder cancer are older in age. The average age at diagnosis is 73, and 90 percent of patients are over age 55. Race: Bladder cancer is twice as common among Caucasians as African Americans. This disease is less common among Hispanics, Asians and Native Americans.

Do you feel unwell with bladder cancer?

pain or a burning sensation when passing urine. weight loss. pain in your back, lower tummy or bones. feeling tired and unwell.

What is the leading cause of bladder cancer?

Smoking is the most important risk factor for bladder cancer. People who smoke are at least 3 times as likely to get bladder cancer as people who don’t. Smoking causes about half of all bladder cancers.

Do you feel bloated with bladder cancer?

Abdominal Pain The types of pains can vary and include: Generalized pain — felt in more than half of the stomach area. Cramp-like pain — less serious and most likely due to bloating and gas.

How does a urologist check for bladder cancer?

Cystoscopy. If bladder cancer is suspected, most doctors will recommend a cystoscopy. . A urologist uses a cystoscope, which is a long, thin, flexible tube with a light and a lens or a small video camera on the end.

What are the signs of bladder cancer in a woman?

Bladder Cancer: Symptoms and SignsBlood or blood clots in the urine.Pain or burning sensation during urination.Frequent urination.Feeling the need to urinate many times throughout the night.Feeling the need to urinate, but not being able to pass urine.Lower back pain on 1 side of the body.

How painful is a cystoscopy?

People often worry that a cystoscopy will be painful, but it does not usually hurt. Tell your doctor or nurse if you feel any pain during it. It can be a bit uncomfortable and you may feel like you need to pee during the procedure, but this will only last a few minutes.

What are the symptoms of bladder cancer?

Inability to urinate. Lower back pain, generally focused on one side. Weakness or fatigue. Feet swelling. Bone pain. Pelvic pain. Unexplained weight loss. Appetite loss. If bladder cancer has spread, or metastasized, to another part of the body, it may cause symptoms related to that body part.

How do you know if you have bladder cancer?

When bladder tumors grow larger, or cancer cells spread to other areas of the body, they may cause symptoms including: Inability to urinate. Lower back pain, generally focused on one side. Weakness or fatigue. Feet swelling.

Can bladder cancer cause bleeding?

Early-stage bladder cancer doesn’ t usually cause pain or other symptoms besides bleeding. But blood in the urine doesn’t always mean there’s a tumor in the bladder. It’s more likely to be caused by a less serious condition, such as an infection. kidney stones, bladder stones, or noncancerous tumors or kidney diseases.

Can bladder cancer spread to other parts of the body?

When bladder tumors grow larger, or cancer cells spread to other areas of the body, they may cause symptoms including: If bladder cancer has spread, or metastasized, to another part of the body, it may cause symptoms related to that body part. If bladder cancer is suspected, your doctor may recommend tests to determine the cause of the symptoms.

Can you see blood in urine?

Blood in the urine (hematuria): This is typically the first sign of bladder cancer. It may be present on a regular basis or disappear and reappear over the course of days or weeks. Sometimes blood is present in such a small amount that it can’t be seen with the naked eye, called microscopic hematuria, buta urine test may be able to detect it.

How do you know if you have bladder cancer?

Bladder Cancer: Symptoms and Signs 1 Blood or blood clots in the urine 2 Pain or burning sensation during urination 3 Frequent urination 4 Feeling the need to urinate many times throughout the night 5 Feeling the need to urinate, but not being able to pass urine 6 Lower back pain on 1 side of the body

Can bladder cancer cause pain?

People with bladder cancer may experience the following symptoms or signs. Sometimes, people with bladder cancer do not have any of these changes. Or, the cause of a symptom may be a different medical condition that is not cancer. Blood or blood clots in the urine. Pain or burning sensation during urination.

Can hematuria be diagnosed with bladder cancer?

General urine tests are not used to make a specific diagnosis of bladder cancer because hematuria can be a sign of several other conditions that are not cancer, such as an infection or kidney stones.

Can bladder cancer spread to other parts of the body?

Sometimes when the first symptoms of bladder cancer appear, the cancer has already spread to another part of the body. In this situation, the symptoms depend on where the cancer has spread. For example, cancer that has spread to the lungs may cause a cough or shortness of breath, spread to the liver may cause abdominal pain or jaundice …

Can cancer cause shortness of breath?

For example, cancer that has spread to the lungs may cause a cough or shortness of breath, spread to the liver may cause abdominal pain or jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes), and spread to the bone may cause bone pain or a fracture (broken bone).

How do you know if you have bladder cancer?

Bladder cancer signs and symptoms may include: Blood in urine (hematuria), which may cause urine to appear bright red or cola colored, though sometimes the urine appears normal and blood is detected on a lab test. Frequent urination. Painful urination. Back pain.

Can bladder cancer come back?

But even early-stage bladder cancers can come back after successful treatment. For this reason, people with bladder cancer typically need follow-up tests for years after treatment to look for bladder cancer that recurs.

Where is the bladder located?

Your kidneys, located in the rear portion of your upper abdomen, produce urine by filtering waste and fluid from your blood. Bladder cancer is a common type of cancer that begins in the cells of the bladder. The bladder is a hollow muscular organ in your lower abdomen that stores urine. Bladder cancer most often begins in …

Where does bladder cancer start?

Bladder cancer is a common type of cancer that begins in the cells of the bladder. The bladder is a hollow muscular organ in your lower abdomen that stores urine. Bladder cancer most often begins in the cells (urothelial cells) that line the inside of your bladder. Urothelial cells are also found in your kidneys and the tubes (ureters) …

Where is urothelial cancer found?

Urothelial cells are also found in your kidneys and the tubes (ureters) that connect the kidneys to the bladder. Urothelial cancer can happen in the kidneys and ureters, too, but it’s much more common in the bladder. Most bladder cancers are diagnosed at an early stage, when the cancer is highly treatable.

How does bladder cancer develop?

Bladder cancer develops when cells in the bladder begin to grow abnormally, forming a tumor in the bladder. Bladder cancer begins when cells in the bladder develop changes (mutations) in their DNA. A cell’s DNA contains instructions that tell the cell what to do.

What is the most common type of bladder cancer?

Urothelial carcinoma is the most common type of bladder cancer in the United States. Squamous cell carcinoma. Squamous cell carcinoma is associated with chronic irritation of the bladder — for instance, from an infection or from long-term use of a urinary catheter. Squamous cell bladder cancer is rare in the United States.

What Causes Bladder Cancer?

It is unknown what causes most cases of bladder cancer, but genetic changes are thought to play a role.

How Is Bladder Cancer Diagnosed?

Bladder cancer is diagnosed with a physical examination which may involve a digital rectal exam (DRE) and in women, a pelvic exam.

What Is the Treatment for Bladder Cancer?

Treatment for bladder cancer may involve one or more of the following:

Can bladder cancer cause pain?

Some symptoms of bladder cancer are also symptoms of other conditions, and should prompt a visit to your physician. Blood in the urine is the most important warning sign. Pain during urination, frequent urination or difficulty urinating are other symptoms.

What type of cancer is in the bladder?

There are different types of bladder cancer. The cancer cell type can be transitional cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma—each named for the types of cells that line the wall of the bladder where the cancer originates.

What is the treatment for bladder cancer?

More than 90 percent of bladder cancers start in the cells that make up the innermost lining of the bladder wall. Bladder cancer can be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, intravesical chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiation therapy.

What is the bladder used for?

The bladder, a hollow organ in the lower part of the abdomen, serves as a reservoir for urine until it is discharged out of the body through the urethra. There are different types of bladder cancer. The cancer cell type can be transitional cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma—each named for the types …

What type of cancer is adenocarcinoma?

The cancer cell type can be transitional cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma—each named for the types of cells that line the wall of the bladder where the cancer originates. Most bladder cancers (more than 90 percent) start from the transitional cells, which occupy the innermost lining of the bladder wall.

What percentage of bladder cancer is adenocarcinoma?

Adenocarcinoma is a very rare type of bladder cancer that begins in glandular (secretory) cells in the lining of the bladder. Only 1 percent to 2 percent of bladder cancers are adenocarcinoma. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission.

Is bladder cancer invasive?

Bladder cancer can be either early stage (confined to the lining of the bladder) or invasive (penetrating the bladder wall and possibly spreading to nearby organs or lymph nodes). The stages range from TA (confined to the internal lining of the bladder) to IV (most invasive).